Hop on a bicycle, put on a pair of comfortable shoes, and get ready for an adventure exploring the Olona River and its historical landmarks.
The “Mills and the Olona River” itinerary was created to highlight the rich historical and natural heritage of the Rho area. This fascinating 10-kilometer route follows the Olona River, taking you from the Parco dei Mulini to the Parco del Roccolo, passing by ancient mills, castles, and sanctuaries. Depending on your pace, the route can typically be completed in about 1-2 hours.
We’ll delve into the history and origins of the Olona River, the sites you can visit along the way, and the most important points of interest in the area. Keep reading to discover all the details!
History and origins of the Olona River
The Olona River flows from the province of Varese to Milan, playing a major role in the Rho area.
The origins of the name “Olona” remain a mystery, but there are several theories. Some scholars believe it may derive from the Celtic root “OL,” meaning “great.” Others suggest it could come from the Greek word “Oros,” meaning “hill.” Another theory links the name to an ancient Milanese monastery or its founder, known as “Aurona” or “Orona.”
In the past, the Olona River played a crucial role during the industrialization of the region. Its waters powered numerous mills and textile industries along its course. Additionally, its strategic location facilitated the transport of goods, promoting industrial activity in the area.
The river’s presence also led to the construction of infrastructure such as canals and roads, improving transport and communication in the region.
In short, the Olona River has many stories to tell, full of fascinating details and historical curiosities scattered along its path.
An itinerary among historic mills, villas, and castles
Begin your journey at the Parabiago railway station. From here, cycle through an urban stretch until you reach the Villoresi Canal and its intersection with the Olona River. This initial section offers a glimpse of the natural beauty that awaits you.
Heading north, you’ll encounter several historic mills that are part of the Parco dei Mulini, an area preserving the memory of a time when the region hosted as many as 116 mills.
- Molino Starquà: This mill’s curious name originates from an 1853 incident when the miller resisted Austrian troop orders to evacuate, saying, “We want to stay here (star qua).”
- Molino del Miglio: Dating back to the 1600s, this mill is steeped in history.
- Molino Montoli: The oldest on the route, this mill dates back to the 1400s-
Continuing along the path, you’ll reach the Castle of Legnano, a magnificent example of Lombard architecture commissioned by the Visconti family.
Not far away, you’ll find Villa Parravicini, featuring an English-style park spanning nearly 10,000 square meters. This park is home to a variety of trees, including cork oaks and the majestic cedar of Lebanon.
The final stop on your itinerary is the Parco del Roccolo. Here, you’ll find fields amidst woods and waterways, providing an ideal spot for a relaxing break before heading back to your starting point.
Why choose this itinerary?
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply looking for an enjoyable bike ride, the “Mills and the Olona River” itinerary offers an unforgettable experience filled with leisure and discovery.
Want more cycling adventures?
Check out the article Ciclovia Pianura Olona to explore another fascinating bike route!
